1. Start with the Basics
Classical Mechanics:
- Key Concepts: Motion, forces, energy, work, power, momentum, gravity.
- Books:
- “Conceptual Physics” by Paul G. Hewitt
- “Physics for Scientists and Engineers” by Raymond A. Serway and John W. Jewett
- Online Resources:
Basic Mathematics for Physics:
- Key Topics: Algebra, trigonometry, calculus.
- Books:
- “Calculus” by James Stewart
- “Basic Mathematics for the Physical Sciences” by Robert Lambourne and Michael Tinker
- Online Resources:
2. Electromagnetism
Key Concepts: Electric fields, magnetic fields, circuits, Maxwell’s equations.
- Books:
- “Introduction to Electrodynamics” by David J. Griffiths
- “University Physics” by Hugh D. Young and Roger A. Freedman (covers both mechanics and electromagnetism)
- Online Resources:
3. Thermodynamics and Statistical Mechanics
Key Concepts: Heat, work, temperature, laws of thermodynamics, statistical interpretation of entropy.
- Books:
- “An Introduction to Thermal Physics” by Daniel V. Schroeder
- “Thermodynamics” by Enrico Fermi
- Online Resources:
4. Quantum Mechanics
Key Concepts: Wave-particle duality, Schrödinger equation, quantum states, uncertainty principle.
- Books:
- “Principles of Quantum Mechanics” by R. Shankar
- “Introduction to Quantum Mechanics” by David J. Griffiths
- Online Resources:
5. Relativity
Special Relativity:
- Key Concepts: Speed of light, time dilation, length contraction, E=mc².
- Books:
- “Spacetime and Geometry: An Introduction to General Relativity” by Sean Carroll
- “Relativity: The Special and the General Theory” by Albert Einstein
- Online Resources:
General Relativity:
- Key Concepts: Curvature of spacetime, Einstein’s field equations.
- Books:
- “Gravitation” by Charles W. Misner, Kip S. Thorne, and John Archibald Wheeler
- Online Resources:
6. Advanced Topics
Particle Physics:
- Key Concepts: Standard Model, quarks, leptons, bosons, Higgs mechanism.
- Books:
- “Introduction to Elementary Particles” by David Griffiths
- “Particle Physics: A Very Short Introduction” by Frank Close
- Online Resources:
Astrophysics and Cosmology:
- Key Concepts: Big Bang theory, black holes, dark matter, dark energy, cosmological models.
- Books:
- “Cosmology” by Steven Weinberg
- “Introduction to Modern Astrophysics” by Bradley W. Carroll and Dale A. Ostlie
- Online Resources:
Practical Application and Community Engagement
Experiments and Simulations:
- Conduct simple home experiments and use online simulations to reinforce theoretical knowledge.
- PhET Interactive Simulations
Online Courses and Lectures:
Forums and Study Groups:
- Participate in online forums and study groups to discuss and solve problems.
- Physics Stack Exchange
- Reddit: r/Physics